Why Do Private Cannabis Clinics Need Follow-Ups and Ongoing Reviews?
Medical cannabis has become a topic of growing interest in the UK since its rescheduling in 2018, with some patients seeking private clinics for prescriptions where NHS access remains limited and cautious. One frequent question from patients is: Why do private cannabis clinics require follow-ups and ongoing reviews, often involving additional fees? In this article, we will break down the key reasons behind these requirements, explain the legal and medical context, and help you understand the true costs and clinical necessities involved in managed medical cannabis treatment.
What Changed in 2018? The Rescheduling of Medical Cannabis
Before November 2018, cannabis was classified as a Schedule 1 drug in the UK, meaning it was considered to have no medicinal value and could not be prescribed under any circumstances. The rescheduling moved certain cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs) to Schedule 2, allowing them to be prescribed by specialist doctors legally.
This change meant that:
- CBMPs became legal prescriptions for certain conditions but only when prescribed by specialist doctors.
- The National Health Service (NHS) can, in theory, prescribe cannabis-based medicines, but in practice, routine prescribing on the NHS remains very limited and cautious.
- Private clinics began offering access to these legal prescriptions, often at a cost, because NHS provision is incredibly rare and restricted.
For patients, this means access to medical cannabis is legal but complex, heavily controlled, and often funded privately.
NHS Funding vs Legal Prescribing: What’s the Difference?
It is important to clarify a common misconception: just because a medicine is legally prescribable, it doesn’t mean it’s routinely funded by the NHS.
- Legal Prescribing: Since the 2018 rescheduling, only specialist doctors can prescribe CBMPs legally. This ensures proper oversight and monitoring of these relatively new treatments.
- NHS Funding: Currently, most medical cannabis prescriptions are not routinely funded by the NHS. This means that patients must often pay private clinics to access prescriptions legally.
In practice, the vast majority of medical cannabis prescriptions in the UK come from private clinics, where patients pay for consultations, prescriptions, and follow-up appointments. This distinction is critical: just because the prescription is legal does not mean getting it on the NHS is easy or guaranteed.
Why Only Specialist Prescribers Are Allowed to Prescribe Cannabis-Based Medicines
The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) have emphasised that CBMP prescribing should be done by specialists with appropriate training. These experts include neurologists, oncologists, pain specialists, or psychiatrists, depending on the condition being treated.
This specialist-only prescribing approach is in place to:
- Ensure the appropriate selection of patients who may benefit from medical cannabis.
- Avoid inappropriate use due to the drug’s complex effects and legal status.
- Safeguard patient safety by managing possible side effects, drug interactions, and long-term monitoring.
For these reasons, you will not find NHS general practitioners (GPs) routinely prescribing cannabis-based medicines, nor will community pharmacists dispense these medicines without a specialist prescription.


Unlicensed Cannabis-Based Medicines and NHS Caution
Most CBMPs prescribed in the UK are unlicensed medicines. This means they have not undergone the usual rigorous approval pathways required for licensed medicines, partly because cannabis is a plant-based medicine with variable composition.
Because of this:
- NHS clinicians remain cautious about prescribing them due to limited robust clinical trial evidence.
- CBMPs often lack standardised dosing guidelines, requiring individualised treatment plans and adjustments.
- Specialist prescribing requires ongoing monitoring to detect efficacy and side effects, as well as adherence to regulatory frameworks.
This cautious NHS stance creates a gap in access that private clinics are currently filling, but the best practice standard (and regulatory expectation) is that patients must be monitored carefully after starting cannabis-based medicines.
Why Do Private Clinics Charge for Follow-Ups? Understanding Private Clinic Follow-Up Fees
At private cannabis clinics, you will typically pay for the initial consultation, the prescription (if you receive one), and regular follow-up appointments. The follow-ups are not merely bureaucratic; they are a clinically necessary part of managing your medical cannabis uk cost comparison treatment safely and effectively.
Reasons for Follow-Ups and Ongoing Reviews
- Monitoring Effectiveness: CBMPs can affect individuals very differently. Follow-ups help specialists assess symptom changes, adjust cannabis strains or doses, and optimise outcomes for each patient.
- Managing Side Effects and Safety: Cannabis can cause side effects such as dizziness, fatigue, or mood changes that need regular reviewing to ensure patient safety.
- Ensuring Compliance with Regulations: Clinics must document ongoing reviews to comply with legal and clinical governance frameworks, especially since these remain mostly unlicensed medicines.
- Adjusting Treatment Plans: As patient needs change—disease progression, other medications added, or tolerance development—specialists must tailor cannabis prescriptions accordingly.
Private clinics justify follow-up fees based on the time and expertise required to deliver this level of specialist monitoring. While fee structures vary, these appointments often range from £100 to £250 per visit, but no specific prices are stated by medicalcannabis.co.uk, a useful clinic directory and comparison website.
Medical Cannabis Prescription Cost: What Are You Actually Paying For?
The total cost of obtaining medical cannabis from a private clinic includes several components:
Cost Component Explanation Typical Price Range Initial Specialist Consultation Comprehensive assessment and eligibility check by a specialist £150 - £300 Medical Cannabis Prescription Issuance of a legal prescription for cannabis-based products Included in consultation or charged separately (varies) Follow-Up Appointments Ongoing monitoring and treatment adjustments £100 - £250 per visit (varies) Medication Costs The cannabis-based medicine itself, purchased from specialised pharmacies Varies widely; patient purchases medicine separatelySince pricing can vary significantly between clinics and products, websites like medicalcannabis.co.uk offer clinic directories and comparison guides to help patients understand fees and service offerings in detail.
Additional Resources and Helpful Links
- medicalcannabis.co.uk – A private clinic directory and comparison site, helpful for researching services and prices.
- releaf.co.uk – Provides clear explanations about medical cannabis, what to expect, and how treatment works.
In Summary: What Patients Need to Know
If you are considering medical cannabis treatment through a private clinic, remember:
- Legal prescribing is limited to specialists, who need to monitor your treatment closely to ensure safety and effectiveness.
- Ongoing follow-up appointments with associated fees are normal and necessary for responsible clinical care.
- The NHS rarely funds these prescriptions, so private clinics provide access at a cost that covers specialist time and expertise.
- Medical cannabis remains a complex, mostly unlicensed medicine, requiring nuanced and careful management.
- Use resources like medicalcannabis.co.uk to compare clinics and understand potential costs.
Understanding why follow-ups and ongoing reviews are needed can help you set realistic expectations and budget accordingly, avoiding surprises as your treatment journey progresses.